Esta sesión del CRIC se celebró en Samarcanda, Uzbekistán, del 13 al 17 de noviembre de 2023, y a continuación tuvieron lugar las reuniones de los dos grupos de trabajo intergubernamental de la Convención (sobre opciones para la gestión de la sequía y sobre la evaluación de mitad de ciclo) los días 18, 19 y 20.
El Ministerio para la Transición Ecológica y Reto Demográfico estuvo representado por la Subdirección General de Política Forestal y Lucha Contra la Desertificación, Punto Focal Nacional para la Convención.
La reunión de este comité, como órgano técnico y no decisorio de la CNULD, se centró en revisar el ejercicio de presentación de informes realizado por las Partes a la Secretaría de la Convención, sobre los diferentes objetivos de implementación del Marco Estratégico 2018-2030.
Esta revisión incluyó, entre otros, las acciones relacionadas con la contribución a la neutralidad en la degradación de tierras y su gestión sostenible, la mejora de las condiciones de vida de las poblaciones afectadas, las acciones para incrementar la resiliencia a la sequía, y la contribución de la Convención para generar beneficios ambientales globales.
También se trataron temas específicos sobre la problemática de la sequía y de las tormentas de polvo y arena; la relación entre degradación de tierras y su gobernanza y tenencia; y cuestiones de género en relación con el problema de la desertificación. A su vez, se analizaron los flujos financieros de la Convención, y las posibilidades de mejora de los procedimientos de comunicación y suministro de informes.
Las conclusiones más relevantes de esta sesión del CRIC serían: (1) La reiteración de la necesidad a nivel global de aumentar el compromiso sobre la gestión de la sequía y el cumplimiento de la Meta de Desarrollo Sostenible 15.3; (2) la creciente preocupación sobre los fenómenos de las tormentas de arena y polvo; y (3) la necesidad de aumentar las sinergias entre las tres Convenciones de Río.
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