La décima sesión plenaria de la Plataforma Intergubernamental Científico-Normativa Sobre Diversidad Biológica y Servicios de los Ecosistemas (IPBES en su acrónimo inglés), se reunió en Bonn (Alemania) entre los días 28 de agosto y 3 de septiembre de 2023. El MITECO estuvo representado por la Dirección General de Biodiversidad, Bosques y Desertificación y realizó las tareas propias como Presidencia del Consejo de la UE.
En dicha sesión se aprobó el Informe de la evaluación sobre las especies exóticas invasoras y su control. Los 143 Estados miembros de IPBES concluyeron que, en 2019, aparte de los cambios drásticos en la biodiversidad y los ecosistemas, el costo económico mundial de las especies exóticas invasoras superó los 423.000 millones de dólares anuales y los gastos se han cuadruplicado, al menos cada década, desde 1970.
El plenario también acordó la realización de una segunda evaluación global sobre el estado de la biodiversidad y los servicios de los ecosistemas, cuyo resultado deberá estar disponible en 2028, a tiempo para informar el proceso de seguimiento y evaluación del Marco Global Kunming-Montreal de Biodiversidad 2030. Igualmente, en la sesión se adoptó el inicio de los trabajos para las evaluaciones temáticas de seguimiento de la biodiversidad y de planificación espacial y conectividad ecológica, ambas de especial importancia para la implementación del citado Marco y de relevancia para nuestro país.
Finalmente, el plenario también decidió sobre la necesidad de una estrecha cooperación entre IPBES e IPCC.
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